1. Appeal
    A request to a higher court to review and change the decision of a lower court.
  2. Arbitration
    A form of alternative dispute resolution where a neutral third party makes a binding decision on a dispute.
  3. Attorney-Client Privilege
    A legal privilege that keeps communications between a client and their attorney confidential.
  4. Binding Decision
    A final decision made by an arbitrator or judge that the parties are legally obligated to follow.
  5. Comparative Negligence
    A legal doctrine that compares the negligence of both parties in a lawsuit to determine liability and damages.
  6. Damages
    Monetary compensation awarded to a plaintiff for losses suffered due to another party’s actions.
  7. Discovery
    The pre-trial process is where parties exchange information and evidence relevant to the case.
  8. Liability
    Legal responsibility for one’s actions or omissions, which can result in being required to pay damages.
  9. Mediation
    A voluntary process where a neutral third party helps disputing parties reach a mutually agreeable solution.
  10. Negligence
    A failure to exercise the care that a reasonably prudent person would exercise in similar circumstances leads to harm.
  11. Personal Injury
    Legal term for injuries to the body, mind, or emotions, as opposed to damage to property.
  12. Plaintiff
    The party who initiates a lawsuit by filing a complaint against another party (the defendant).
  13. Premises Liability
    Legal theory holds property owners responsible for injuries that occur on their property due to unsafe conditions.
  14. Privacy Concerns
    Legal issues regarding the protection of an individual’s personal information during legal proceedings.
  15. Pro bono
    Legal services are provided voluntarily and without payment to individuals unable to afford them.
  16. Settlement
    An agreement is reached between parties to resolve a dispute without going to trial.
  17. Statute of Limitations
    A law that sets the maximum period within which a lawsuit must be filed after an event occurs.
  18. Tort
    A civil wrongdoing that causes harm or loss to another person, leading to legal liability.
  19. Wrongful Death
    A legal claim arises when a person dies due to the negligence or intentional actions of another.
  20. Arbitration Clause
    A provision in a contract that requires the parties to resolve disputes through arbitration instead of litigation.
  21. Non-Binding Mediation
    A type of mediation where the mediator facilitates negotiation, but any agreement reached is not legally enforceable.
  22. Joint Liability
    A legal concept where two or more parties share the responsibility for damages awarded to a plaintiff.
  23. Expert Witness
    A person with specialized knowledge or expertise who testifies in court to provide an opinion on a particular matter.
  24. Civil Litigation
    The process of resolving disputes in civil court, including personal injury and contract disputes.
  25. Summary Judgment
    A court decision is made without a full trial, often based on the evidence presented in the pleadings, depositions, and interrogatories.
  26. Binding Arbitration Agreement
    A contract that obligates parties to resolve disputes through arbitration, waiving their right to litigate in court.
  27. Confidentiality Agreement
    A legal contract that ensures parties keep specific information private and not disclose it to third parties.
  28. Precedent
    A legal case or decision that establishes a principle or rule that can influence future cases with similar issues.
  29. Class Action
    A lawsuit is filed by one or more plaintiffs on behalf of a larger group who are affected by the same issue.
  30. Mediation Agreement
    A written document outlining the terms and conditions agreed upon by the parties during mediation.
5/5 - (3 votes)