Dog bite laws vary by state, and Michigan has strict liability laws regarding dog attacks. According to Michigan law, dog owners are responsible for any harm their pets may cause, even if the animal has never shown aggression before. This suggests that dog bite victims are not obligated to prove that the owner was being irresponsible or negligent, which led to the incident. The only exceptions to the rules are when the victim was trespassing on private land or irritated the dog.
Michigan’s dog bite statute provides protection for victims and ensures that they can seek compensation for medical bills, lost wages, and pain and suffering. Unlike some other states that have a “one-bite rule,” Michigan holds owners accountable regardless of the dog’s history. Understanding Michigan laws is crucial for anyone who has suffered an injury caused by a dog bite in Lansing. If you’ve been injured by a dog bite, dog attack lawyers in Lansing can help you navigate Michigan’s strict liability laws and pursue compensation for your medical bills, lost wages, and pain and suffering.
Dog Bite Incidents: Statistics
Unbeknownst to many, dog bite incidents are more frequent. In the US, there are about 4.7 million dog bites annually, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Around 800,000 of these bites require medical attention, and a significant number of victims are children.
Michigan has its fair share of dog bite cases. According to reports, the state sees thousands of dog-related injury cases each year. Dog bites in Lansing and other cities result in hospital stays, ER visits, and in extreme situations, long-term health issues. These figures demonstrate how crucial it is to comprehend dog bite regulations and know what to do in the event of an incident.
What Could Happen if You Get Bitten by a Dog?
Numerous physical and psychological effects can arise from a dog bite. From tiny scrapes and bruises to potentially fatal infections or irreversible disfigurement, the degree of injuries can vary greatly. The following are some typical consequences of dog bites:
- Puncture Wounds: Dog teeth can cause deep wounds that are prone to infection.
- Broken Bones: Large or aggressive dogs can exert enough force to break bones, especially in children or elderly victims.
- Nerve Damage: Some dog bites cause nerve damage, leading to loss of sensation or mobility issues.
- Infections: Bacteria from a dog’s mouth can cause serious infections like rabies or tetanus.
- Emotional Trauma: Many victims suffer from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or anxiety following an attack.
A dog bite can have long-lasting effects on the victim’s physical and emotional health. It’s critical to get medical help right away after a bite to avoid other issues.
Why You Should File a Lawsuit
In the event that a dog bites and harms someone, they could sue the owner or another accountable party. Among the grounds for contemplating legal action are:
- Medical Expenses: Dog bites often require medical treatment, including stitches, antibiotics, surgery, or physical therapy.
- Lost Wages: If the injuries stop the victim from working and earning, they may be entitled to compensation for lost income.
- Pain and Suffering: Severe injuries can result in physical pain and emotional distress, which may be compensable in a lawsuit.
- Permanent Scarring or Disfigurement: A lawsuit can help cover reconstructive surgery or other treatments for visible scars.
- Legal Accountability: Holding the dog owner accountable can prevent future attacks and encourage responsible pet ownership.
Who Can Be Sued?
The owner of the dog is typically the main defendant in a dog bite lawsuit. However, other parties may also be held liable under certain circumstances, such as:
- Landlords: If a landlord knew about a dangerous dog on their property and did nothing to prevent an attack, they might be held responsible.
- Property Owners: If a person was bitten on someone else’s property due to negligence, the property owner could be liable.
- Dog Walkers or Caretakers: If the dog was under the control of someone other than the owner at the time of the attack, that person might also be held accountable.
Statute of Limitations for Filing a Suit
Dog bite claims in Lansing are subject to a statute of limitations under Michigan law. Victims generally have three (3) years from the date of the attack to file a lawsuit. If a claim is not filed within this time limit, the complainant may lose their right to damages. Victims must move quickly and seek legal counsel in order to ensure that legal deadlines are met.
What to Do After a Dog Bite?
Taking the right steps after a dog bite can help protect the victim’s health and legal rights. Here are some important actions to take:
- Seek Medical Attention: Even minor bites should be treated by a doctor to prevent infection.
- Identify the Dog and Owner: Get the contact information for the dog owner, as well as that of the witnesses.
- Report the Incident: Call local animal control or the police to document the attack.
- Take Photos: Capture images of the injury, the scene, and the dog if possible.
- Keep Medical Records: Keep copies of medical reports, bills, and any communication with insurance companies.
- Consult a Lawyer: A reputable legal professional can help determine the best course of action for seeking compensation.
How a Lansing Dog Bite Lawyer Can Help
Many personal injury attorneys in Lansing also handle dog bite claims. A skilled personal injury lawyer in Lansing can help victims navigate Michigan’s dog bite laws, collect pieces of evidence, negotiate with insurance companies, and file a lawsuit if necessary.
A lawyer can evaluate the situation and determine how much the victim should be compensated. This includes calculating medical costs, missed income, and psychological discomfort. Legal advice is crucial to ensure the victim’s rights are completely upheld.
Contact The Clark Law Office Today
If you or a loved one has been bitten by a dog in Lansing, The Clark Law Office can help. Our experienced personal injury lawyers understand Michigan’s dog bite laws and can fight for a fair and just compensation. Schedule a free case review with a Lansing injury lawyer so we can discuss your legal options and take the first step toward justice.
Frequently Asked Questions About Dog Bite Laws in Lansing
What are Lansing’s local dog bite laws?
Lansing follows Michigan’s strict liability dog bite law (MCL 287.351), which holds dog owners liable if their dog bites someone, even if it has never bitten before. However, local ordinances may impose additional leash laws and regulations.
Can I sue if I was bitten by a dog in Lansing?
Yes. If a dog bit you while you were legally on public or private property and you did not provoke it, you may file a claim against the dog owner for medical expenses, pain and suffering, and other damages.
What should I do after a dog bite in Lansing?
Seek medical attention immediately, report the bite to Ingham County Animal Control, and document the incident by taking photos and gathering witness statements. Consulting with a Lansing dog bite lawyer can help protect your rights.
How long do I have to file a dog bite lawsuit in Lansing?
Under Michigan law, you typically have three years from the date of the bite to file a personal injury lawsuit. Acting quickly ensures the best chance of gathering strong evidence.
What if a Lansing dog bite happened at a public park or business?
Dog owners are responsible for bites that occur in public places like Hawk Island Park or businesses. If the property owner was negligent (e.g., allowing dangerous dogs on the premises), they may also be liable.
How much is my Lansing dog bite case worth?
Each case is unique, but compensation can cover medical bills, lost wages, pain and suffering, and future medical expenses. Consulting a Lansing dog bite lawyer can help estimate your case value.
